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23

BEYOND SURFACES

Spring

16

The right coating not only enables extended service life,

but also longer inspection cycles and higher efficiency.

Both turbine design (Pelton, Francis, Kaplan) and

operating conditions are crucial factors for the

customization process. Pelton turbines are, for example,

used in areas with high head (more than 100 metres)

and small water quantities. In the opposite case –

namely with lower head and large water quantities –

a Kaplan turbine is generally used. The design of the

latter makes it more susceptible to destructive

cavitation, which affects both the choice of coating and

the turbine parts to be coated. The choice of wear

protection must also consider not just the amount of silt,

sand and shingle that is carried along with the water,

but also chemical contamination.

FACTS & FIGURES

Individually tailored