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25

BEYOND SURFACES

Fall

16

24

Passion

Why is Oerlikon getting

involved now as well?

The great potential we see for additive

manufacturing lies in the area of

industrial fabrication. The manufacture

and processing of key industrial

components is part of our company’s

DNA. As a technology partner, we

are already serving leading industrial

enterprises in the area of modern

materials and coating technologies.

That means we are already

present today in two of the three

most important work steps: our

two brands, Oerlikon Balzers and

Oerlikon Metco are leaders with

their coating technologies for the

final processing of components. And

what’s more, Oerlikon Metco is also a

specialist in working with metal-based

materials. In addition, we have a wealth

of know-how to draw on concerning

process technology for the manufacture

of key industrial components.

Our aim is to build on these unique

areas of expertise and to be active

at the very forefront in shaping the

industrialization of additive manu-

facturing. We are presently rapidly

expanding our know-how and capac-

ities in this area and are able to make

them available to our customers.

medical technology, for example), but

it is also possible to create products

that, with conventional means, have

been either impossible or very difficult

to fabricate up until now. The increas-

ing industrialization of additive manu-

facturing will not only promote

further innovative

advances,

Additive Manufacturing (AM), also known as 3D printing, has the

potential to significantly change the way manufacturing is done in

industry: The increasing industrialization of additive manufacturing

is altering the manner in which industrial processes are being

carried out. More and more companies are already experimenting

with 3D printing. Now, Oerlikon is also entering the AM business.

Florian Mauerer, Head of the Business Unit ‘Additive

Manufacturing’, provides some insights.

Viewpoint

Is the market actually ready for this?

I would say: The market is more than

ready. There is hardly a technology at

the moment which offers more potential

for growth. The aero industry, as a

driving force for highly complex and

safety-critical manufacturing, is currently

repositioning itself for the future.

The figures of the ‘Expert Commis­

sion for Research and Innovation’ of

the German Federal Government

confirm this development, for exam-

ple. While the worldwide revenue for

additive manufacturing processes

(3D printers, materials, acces-

sories, software, services) was

3.07 billion US dollars in 2013,

it will already reach a volume

of 7.31 billion in 2016. And

by 2020, it will even grow

to 21.2 billion dollars –

a three-fold increase in

only eight years! A tech-

nological revolution has

begun here and we want

to be at its forefront.

You want to open the

way to additive manufac-

turing for your customers.

What is the advantage for

customers as compared to

conventional manufacturing?

To put it simply: Additive manu­

facturing makes new and more

complex products possible, and

does so more inexpensively and faster

than with conventional production

processes. For one thing, with additive

manufacturing, mass-produced items

can be customized (I’m thinking of

Additive Manufacturing

On the way to

industrialization

Mr Mauerer, everyone is talking

about additive manufacturing.

What’s behind it?

Additive manufacturing is a process

for the fabrication of three-dimensional

workpieces. It’s also often referred to

as 3D printing. Up until now, it was

customary to fabricate workpieces out

of one solid block by removing material

through milling, drilling or grinding.

Additive manufacturing, however, builds

up a workpiece layer by layer. This

gives rise to entirely new possibilities.

But why is AM technology

the buzzword just now? After

all, 3D printing has been

around for quite a while.

That’s right. Additive manufacturing

has been around for a long time, but

the technology has enjoyed some

considerable successes just recently

and is making great strides forwards.

Previously, it was primarily used for

processing plastic, which is well-suited for prototypes, but has not

really become established for use

in industrial end products. Today’s

methods can also process metals,

which means we are on the threshold

of an important step: the industriali-

zation of additive manufacturing. This

is the reason the big companies are

now getting on board. Metallic 3D

printing is reaching a certain maturity

level at the moment and this makes it

interesting for industrial applications.